"The groundwork of all happiness is health." - Leigh Hunt

Six Tips for Safe Strength Training

Strength training isn't only for bodybuilders. Like aerobic exercise, it's vital for everybody, and ought to be a part of any comprehensive exercise program. Of course, for those who've never trained with weights before, it might probably seem a bit overwhelming. But so long as you ease into it progressively and take proper precautions, strength training is protected for most individuals.

Use the six suggestions below to enable you to get essentially the most out of your strength training.

1. Focus on shape, not weight. Good form means aligning your body accurately and moving easily through exercise. Poor form can speed up injuries and slow gains. “I often start people with very light weights because I want them to get their alignment and form right,” says master trainer Josie Gardner. Whenever you learn a brand new exercise, deal with performing slow, smooth lifts and evenly controlled descents. Once you already know the way to move with good form, you'll be able to at all times add weight to challenge your muscles.

2. time, time. Control could be very vital. Tempo helps you stay on top of things as an alternative of slowing down the gain through speed. Sometimes switching speeds—for instance, three counts of lowering a weight and one count of lifting it, as an alternative of lifting for 2 and lowering for 2—is a useful technique for constructing strength.

3. Breathing. If you hold your breath while doing strength exercises, blood pressure increases. Exhale as you lift, push, or stretch the burden as you're employed against gravity. Exhale as you release.

4. Keep difficult muscles. The “correct” weight varies by exercise. Choose a weight that fatigues the targeted muscle by the last two repetitions and still lets you maintain good form. If you'll be able to't do the last two reps, select a lighter weight. When completing all of the reps feels too easy, challenge your muscles again by adding weight (about 1 to 2 kilos for arms, 2 to five kilos for legs); adding one set to your workout (up to 3 sets per exercise); Or exercise an extra day per week (so long as you rest each muscle group for 48 hours before exercising again).

5. Exercise frequently. An entire upper and lower body strength workout two or 3 times every week is good.

6. Give the muscles time. Strenuous exercise, reminiscent of strength training, causes small tears in muscle tissue. Muscles strengthen as tears form. Always allow no less than 48 hours between sessions for muscles to get well. For example, for those who're doing split strength exercises, you would possibly do upper body on Monday, lower body on Tuesday, upper body on Wednesday, lower body on Thursday, etc.

Photo: Lardon/Getty Images